deepseek-harness/.agents/notes/implemented/architecture/2026-08-09-headless-direct-core-entry-point.md

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# Agent Note: headless is a direct core entry point
Status: implemented
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English | [中文](2026-08-09-headless-direct-core-entry-point.zh.md)
## Problem
The `headless` product contract is one local task with final assistant text on stdout, a success-sensitive exit code, no listening port, and the stderr reasoning projection owned by [headless reasoning progress](../feature/2026-08-21-headless-reasoning-progress.md). A composition containing Workspace Host services, ApiProxy, HTTP, the Web runtime, or browser plugins contradicts that contract and makes local completion depend on an unrelated transport tree.
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The direct entry point still needs the same deployment model state as Web-created Agents. A separate provider/model default would give one deployment two answers, while deriving completion before the Agent and Session persistence are quiescent permits stdout and the exit code to observe incomplete state.
## Decision
The shipped `headless` profile contains `dsh-base` and `dsh-headless`. The base supplies the disabled module-HMR default; the headless bundle supplies its persona and tool mode, mounts the Code Mode worker explicitly, and inserts `headless-runner` without overriding that policy. Its tree contains no `@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-*` package, ApiProxy, HTTP server, Web runtime, or browser client. Code Mode and Session persistence are one-shot Agent capabilities independent of Web presentation.
`headless-runner` is a direct core entry point. After Loader settlement, it reads `ctx.agentDefaultModel.currentSelection()`, creates a fresh persisted Agent through `ctx.agents.create`, installs that `ModelSelection` in the Agent scope, waits for startup quiescence, anchors the Session sequence, submits one ordinary user message, and waits for quiescence again. It awaits `ctx.sessions.flush`, folds its durable event interval for the last non-empty assistant text and final `turn/end` reason, writes the text plus one newline to stdout, and requests bounded launcher shutdown with exit 0 exactly when the reason is `completed`. [Headless reasoning progress](../feature/2026-08-21-headless-reasoning-progress.md) owns the live stderr projection; a terminal `error` reason writes its durable code and message there, and unexpected driver failures also use stderr and exit 1.
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-default-model` owns the transport-independent default used for an Agent without a session-local selection. `AgentDefaultModelConfig` provides `ctx.agentDefaultModel` and registers the `agent-default-model` Settings section. Composition config supplies `{provider, model}`; user settings may also supply `reasoningEffort`. `currentSelection()` returns the live complete selection and `saveSelection()` writes it as a complete section, so a selection without an effort clears any stored effort. `dsh-base` supplies the composition entry. Direct and ApiProxy entry points consume this service; ApiProxy alone owns session-local precedence, model validation, and persistence of accepted Web selections.
`loadProfile` recognizes the exact installation-owned headless tuple (`dsh-base`, `dsh-web-app`, `dsh-headless`) and normalizes it to the shipped headless template while preserving every other manifest field. Extra, missing, or reordered bundle lists are user-owned and remain untouched.
This note owns the headless transport and completion contracts; [headless reasoning progress](../feature/2026-08-21-headless-reasoning-progress.md) owns successful stderr output. [Apps own their command lines](2026-08-06-app-owned-command-line.md) owns the current `dsh --profile headless` grammar; the former [`dsh run` decision](../../archived/feature/2026-08-08-dsh-run-headless-command.md) records the superseded launcher-owned grammar, [GUI layering and RPC protocol](2026-07-19-gui-layering-and-rpc-protocol.md) owns browser gateway boundaries, [web config-tree boot and transport layering](2026-07-24-web-config-tree-boot-and-transport-layering.md) owns the Web tree, and [the default model follows the picker](../feature/2026-08-07-default-model-follows-the-picker.md) owns persistence of the shared Agent default.
## Verification
Package tests use the real Session store and Agent registry around a scripted Agent factory to pin idle-to-idle aggregation, late asynchronous completion, terminal model diagnostics, other non-completed exits, direct failures, Loader-time disposal, and flush-before-exit ordering. The keyless assembled snapshots drive `dsh --profile headless` through a replayed tool round trip, record a `user/message` with `source.kind: 'user'`, and expose both reasoning progress and a terminal model failure on stderr. Built-bin acceptance reaches a mock DeepSeek endpoint through the published entry and requires streamed reasoning on stderr, final text on stdout, and exit 0. Config-dump acceptance excludes every Host, Web, and Client package from the shipped headless tree; PTY shutdown coverage requires no observation line and bounded disposal.
## Alternatives considered
| Alternative | Contract mismatch |
|---|---|
| Keep `dsh-web-app` but suppress its observation line | The process still opens a port and carries the Host, Web, and browser trees. |
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| Build a Host-only one-shot bundle around ApiProxy | ApiProxy is a client protocol gateway; a local one-shot entry point has no client boundary. |
| Use `InProcessApiClient` for product-level protocol coverage | Product execution would depend on an unrelated protocol solely to exercise that protocol. |
| Give headless a separate provider/model config | Direct and Web creation would have independent defaults and persistence. |
| Omit Code Mode and Session persistence | Both capabilities belong to one-shot Agent execution rather than Web presentation. |
| Normalize every tuple containing Web and headless bundles | Bundle lists are an extension surface; only the exact installation-owned tuple is safe to classify. |
## Consequences
`dsh --profile headless` provides a local Agent task rather than browser observation, Host APIs, or HTTP. Users who need those capabilities choose `dsh web`. Text-only successful runs leave stderr empty, reasoned runs stream the provider-reported content there, completion follows durable flush, and the persisted Session remains available to later tooling. Its initial user message records `source.kind: 'user'` and therefore carries no ApiProxy `rpcId`.
ApiProxy carrier coverage stays in the ApiProxy package. Custom one-shot profiles may include Host or Web bundles explicitly, while the shipped profile and the recognized installation-owned tuple are Web-free.